Will there be protests and demonstrations — and how will the police respond?
Quote from General Dieter Csefan, Vice President of the Vienna Police Directorate: “The security of the Song Contest and freedom of assembly are not in conflict with one another. Freedom of assembly is a fundamental pillar of our democracy, and we will ensure both its exercise and the safety of all those involved.”
Austrian assembly law gives everyone the right to express their views freely through public gatherings with minimal bureaucratic hurdles. There are very few restrictions on the form, location, or content of an assembly. A notification to the local authority 48 hours in advance is sufficient. Under Austrian law, no "permit" is required to hold a demonstration.
In Vienna, the LPD Wien (Vienna Police Directorate) serves simultaneously as security authority and assembly authority, and has extensive experience in the administration of public assemblies. Of the up to 15,000 assemblies held in Vienna per year, only a small number require a police escort or protection.
It is the explicit legal duty of the authorities to facilitate assemblies and to give due consideration to the right of assembly, unless there are compelling reasons to the contrary.
The ESC 2026 has already been accompanied by smaller demonstrations in recent weeks, all held peacefully and in accordance with the law. Registrations for demonstrations/assemblies have been received for the contest week, including the final day. This was anticipated from the outset of police planning and is subject to ongoing risk assessment.
The fundamental role of the authorities is to facilitate assemblies and protect the right to demonstrate/protest — that includes the ESC. However, demonstrations immediately adjacent to the venue will not be possible; alternative locations will be discussed with organizers in such cases.
However, the Vienna Police will intervene decisively if incidents occur during demonstrations or if the right to assembly is exploited for unlawful purposes.
Note for media:
As a neutral authority, the police do not comment on the identity of demonstration organizers, the content or topic of demonstrations, participant numbers, or specific locations and times of registered assemblies. An exception is made for information about demonstration routes, shared to assist in traffic planning. All other details should be obtained directly from the respective demonstration organizers.